Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, practical answers for first-time visitors and future expats. Each reply links to deeper guides where available — and we’re adding new pages all the time.
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Planning & Entry
Visiting as a tourist? Many nationalities are now visa-exempt, check the full visa-free list. If your country appears there, you won’t need a visa for a short visit; if it doesn’t, you will. For any non-tourist purpose (work, study, residency, long-term stays, etc.), a visa or residence permit is required.
Moving long-term? You’ll likely need a residence visa/permit. Requirements, timelines and renewals vary — start early and follow official guidance.
Passport (6+ months), Yellow Fever certificate, proof of accommodation/return, and internet options (eSIM or plan for a local SIM). Know your ride from the airport and keep key addresses saved offline.
Money & Payments
Bring cash for small purchases and taxis. Cards work best at hotels, malls and larger restaurants. Exchange at banks/malls and keep receipts for large transactions.
Tipping is appreciated but not always included. As a guide: restaurants/bars 5–10% (check if service was added), drivers small round-ups, hotel staff small cash tips for help.
Transport
Yes, popular options include T’Leva, Kubinga, Heetch, UGO, Yango and inDrive. Install before you travel and keep data ready to request a ride on arrival.
Safety & Health
Be discreet and avoid flashing valuables. Prefer rides at night; stick to busy, well-lit areas. Ask locals about current advice for neighborhoods and timing.
Yellow Fever vaccination is required for entry. Review standard travel vaccines and personal meds with your clinic before departure.
Clothing & Dress Codes
It depends on where you’re going. In business districts and offices, people tend to dress polished and well put-together. In more informal neighbourhoods, keep it simple and low-key so you don’t draw unnecessary attention. There are no general dress laws (aside from specific venues), so wear what feels like you, just adjust slightly to the setting.
- Baseline: smart-casual works well most days.
- Low profile: neutral, non-flashy accessories in crowded areas.
- Comfort: light, breathable fabrics; carry a thin layer for strong A/C.
Yes, modest, neat attire. Cover shoulders and avoid shorts in formal/public offices and some religious sites. Smart casual with closed shoes is safest for official visits.
Angolan events are elegant, dress up. Women typically wear long evening dresses or chic formal attire; men wear suits or smart separates. When in doubt, go more formal than casual.
Culture & Etiquette
Handshakes and polite forms (Sr./Sra.) go a long way. Ask before photographing people. Friendly, respectful interaction is highly valued.
Language & Connectivity
Portuguese is the main language. English is spoken in hotels and some services, but learning a few phrases helps a lot. Carry an offline translator for taxis and shops.
Use a global eSIM to land connected, or buy a local SIM (Unitel/Africell/Movicel) in malls. Keep ride-hailing apps installed and ready.
Transport
For most visitors, ride-hailing or a trusted driver is the easiest option — especially for airport transfers and night trips. If you self-drive, plan for heavy traffic, occasional informal queues and street vendors between lanes. Drive defensively, slow early for unlit sections, and give extra space at zebra crossings (locals often use hazards when slowing).
- Visitors: pre-book pickups; keep your phone online and addresses saved offline.
- Self-driving: expect variable road surfaces; at night visibility can be limited and some drivers may keep high beams on — reduce speed and increase following distance.
- Pedestrians: people may cross outside marked crossings; check mirrors before stopping.
- If communication is difficult: with permission, call a trusted local contact on speaker to help translate and clarify what’s needed.
Water, Food & Nightlife
No, tap water is not safe to drink. Always use sealed bottled water or properly filtered/boiled water (also for brushing teeth). Avoid ice unless the venue confirms it’s made from purified water; when in doubt, skip it and choose sealed drinks. Be cautious with raw salads/fruit that may have been washed in tap water.
Vibrant, lounges, bars and dance venues. Dress smart (no beachwear), go with friends or a trusted ride, and keep valuables minimal.
Things to Do
Start with the Bay & Marginal, Fortaleza de São Miguel, museums, Ilha and Old Town streets. For day trips: Miradouro da Lua, mangroves, Kwanza River, Cabo Ledo.
Shopping & Bargaining
Look for curated shops and trusted markets. Bargaining is common but keep it friendly and fair; prioritize locally made items and pay a fair price for craftsmanship.
Everyday Life (for Expats)
Yes, several options across curricula. Apply early and plan school transport and after-school activities in advance.
You’ll find modern gyms, hotel clubs and boutique studios. Explore day passes, monthly rates and off-peak hours.
Electricity & Internet
Power cuts do happen, especially outside central areas. Many hotels and serviced apartments have backup generators. Keep a power bank handy and charge devices whenever possible.
Speeds vary. Mobile data (Unitel, Africell, Movicel) is often more reliable than fixed Wi-Fi in apartments. Consider an eSIM or prepaid plan for stable browsing and ride-hailing apps.
Airport & Arrival
International flights now land at the new Dr. António Agostinho Neto International Airport, about 40 km from Luanda city center. Allow time for traffic. Pre-book a trusted driver or ride-hailing app pickup. Keep your luggage close in crowded areas.
Climate & Weather
Luanda is tropical and humid. Expect high sun and heat most of the year. The “Cacimbo” (cooler, drier season from May to August) is more comfortable for walking tours. Summer months are hotter — great for beaches but plan day trips early in the morning.
Local Life & Everyday Tips
Large supermarkets (Kero, Candando, Shoprite) have imported goods at higher prices. Local markets are cheaper and vibrant but take a trusted person if it’s your first time. Always bargain politely in open markets.
Take a walk along the Marginal, try local food like funge and grilled fish, and join in weekend gatherings at Ilha or Cabo Ledo. Angolans are warm — don’t hesitate to greet with a smile and start conversations.
When to Visit & Packing
Year-round destination. The cooler, drier “Cacimbo” period is popular for city exploring; summertime is hotter and beachy. Plan day trips around heat and road conditions.
Light breathable clothing, smart-casual outfits, a dressier look for evenings, sun protection, basic meds, and a universal adapter (European plugs are common, but carry an adapter just in case).
Public Holidays & Hours
Government offices and some services may close on public holidays. Malls and larger supermarkets keep broader hours. Confirm times for museums and attractions in advance.
See more: Public Holidays & Events • Work Culture & Business Hours
Information is for general guidance only. Always verify requirements with official sources; rules and availability can change.
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